National Oil Rig Injury Representation Backed by More Than $25 Billion Won
Our Houston-based oil rig accident attorneys represent workers and families after catastrophic drilling accidents across the nation. Since 2004, we’ve handled complex injury and maritime matters involving explosions, fires, blowouts, falls, defective machinery, toxic exposure, and other incidents that cause serious injuries or wrongful deaths. We investigate what happened, identify the laws that apply, and prepare cases to confront the companies responsible.
At Arnold & Itkin, we handle accidents on fixed platforms, drill ships, jack-up rigs, land-based drilling sites, and other oil and gas operations. Whether you were injured while working offshore on one of the many oil rigs along the Gulf Coast or lost a loved one in an onshore drilling accident in Texas, the correct legal path depends on the worksite, your duties, vessel status, employer coverage, and the parties involved. Our firm has recovered more than $25 billion in verdicts and settlements for injured people and families, including documented recoveries for oil-rig workers.
If you’ve been injured, reach out to our oil rig injury lawyers in Texas for a free consultation: (888) 493-1629. We handle onshore and offshore injury cases nationwide.
Millions Recovered for Victims of Serious Oil Rig Accidents
Since our founding, our oil rig accident lawyers have secured substantial verdicts and settlements in these claims. We handle personal injury and maritime law cases and have won more than $25 billion for our clients, including those involved in serious oil rig accidents. For example, we reached a $12.5 million settlement on behalf of an offshore worker who fell from defective equipment while working on an oil rig overseas. He suffered serious back and head injuries, and we helped him obtain medical care while overcoming significant legal obstacles.
Other oil rig accident victories we’ve won for our clients include:
$10 million settlement for the family of a rig worker who suffered a fatal heat stroke.
$7.5 million settlement for a man who broke his neck while working on an oil rig.
$6.25 million settlement for a worker injured during the use of a basket lift on an oil rig.
$5 million settlement for a man who was injured by an uncovered manhole in the walkway.
$3.8 million verdict for an oil rig worker injured in a basket transfer gone wrong.
Helping After the Catastrophic Deepwater Horizon Oil Rig Accident
The Deepwater Horizon explosion killed 11 workers and involved an uncontrolled hydrocarbon release that continued for 87 days, according to the U.S. Coast Guard. The disaster showed how failures involving well control, equipment, emergency response, vessel operations, contractors, and corporate decision-making can converge with devastating consequences.
Our experience connected to Deepwater Horizon informs how we approach catastrophic Gulf accidents involving multiple companies and overlapping investigations. We examine employer conduct, contractor responsibilities, equipment failures, regulatory findings, and the maritime laws that may govern the claim.
Oil Rig Hazards That Require a Thorough Investigation
Oil and gas extraction places workers around high-pressure equipment, moving vehicles, suspended loads, combustible materials, confined spaces, electrical systems, and heavy machinery. Long shifts, heat, severe weather, and fatigue can add to the risks. OSHA identifies vehicle collisions, struck-by and caught-between incidents, explosions, fires, falls, machine hazards, chemical exposure, and high-pressure equipment among the recurring concerns in this industry.
The complex environment of an oil rig also makes the cause of an accident difficult to determine without prompt investigation. A serious incident may involve an operator, employer, vessel owner, contractor, maintenance provider, or equipment manufacturer. Companies can begin investigating immediately, so injured workers benefit from having their own legal team preserve evidence and examine whether unsafe conduct or defective equipment contributed to the accident.
The Texas Railroad Commission regulates oil and gas exploration, production, and transportation in Texas. Its responsibilities include rules concerning well operations, pipelines, and hydrogen sulfide, a highly toxic gas that can create severe exposure risks around certain oil and gas sites.
Regulatory compliance can become an important part of an accident investigation, but a violation doesn’t automatically establish every element of a civil claim. We examine the applicable rules alongside maintenance records, training materials, operating procedures, witness accounts, and evidence from the worksite. Federal workplace standards, maritime law, workers’ compensation rules, and product-liability principles may also apply depending on the accident.
Unique Concerns for Oil Rig Workers in the Houston Area
Houston is a practical legal base for workers connected to Gulf drilling and Texas oil and gas operations. Local workers may be assigned to offshore platforms, drill ships, fabrication or maintenance facilities, pipeline and transport operations, or land-based drilling sites. Some live in the Houston area while traveling to vessels or installations far from Texas, which means the accident location alone may not answer which law applies.
A Texas Tribune investigation into oil and gas worker deaths emphasizes the need to examine the specific equipment, work practices, and corporate decisions behind each serious incident rather than treating it as an unavoidable part of the job.
Oil & Gas Operations Connected to Houston
Houston-area workers support an extensive network of offshore, industrial, transportation, and processing operations. The relevant worksite can determine which companies controlled the operation, what records exist, and whether state law, maritime law, or another framework governs the claim.
Operations connected to the Houston region include:
Industrial facilities: Communities east and southeast of Houston, including Baytown, Pasadena, and La Porte, contain major refining, chemical, fabrication, maintenance, and logistics facilities. Chevron also announced plans involving moving its headquarters to Texas.
Offshore installations: Gulf operations accessible through Texas and Louisiana include fixed platforms, semi-submersibles, drill ships, spars, and jack-up rigs. Shell’s Perdido spar is one example of the deepwater infrastructure operating in the Gulf.
The law governing an oil rig injury depends on facts such as where the accident occurred, whether the worksite qualifies as a vessel, the worker’s connection to that vessel, the employer’s insurance status, and whether another company contributed to the incident. Not every offshore worker qualifies as a seaman, and not every accident creates a direct negligence claim against an employer.
OSHA Standards
Federal OSHA requirements may apply to land-based oil and gas operations and some offshore working conditions. The General Duty Clause requires covered employers to provide a workplace free from recognized hazards likely to cause death or serious physical harm.
Depending on the work and worksite, relevant standards may address:
Fall protection on elevated work areas.
Confined space entry and rescue procedures.
Hazard communication for hydrogen sulfide, drilling fluids, and other chemicals.
Personal protective equipment and respiratory protection.
Machine guarding, electrical systems, and control of hazardous energy.
The Jones Act
A qualifying seaman may bring an employer-negligence claim under the Jones Act. Seaman status requires a fact-specific analysis of the worker’s duties and connection to a vessel or identifiable fleet of vessels in navigation. Working offshore or on a structure called a rig doesn’t automatically establish that status.
The maritime benefits known as maintenance and cure may provide eligible seamen with reasonable medical treatment and basic living expenses until maximum medical improvement, meaning the point at which further treatment isn’t expected to improve the condition. An unseaworthiness claim may also be available against a vessel owner when an unsafe vessel condition or inadequate equipment or crew contributes to an injury.
Certain maritime workers who don’t qualify as Jones Act seamen may fall under the Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act. Fatal accidents occurring beyond a specified distance from shore may implicate the Death on the High Seas Act. Eligibility, available damages, and filing requirements depend on the worker’s status, location, and accident facts.
Texas Workers’ Compensation Laws
Texas generally doesn’t require private employers to subscribe to the state workers’ compensation system. When an employer carries coverage, an injured employee may qualify for statutory medical and income benefits, while the ability to sue the employer is usually limited. Claims involving a non-subscriber, meaning an employer without workers’ compensation coverage, follow different rules. A worker may also have a separate claim against a contractor, manufacturer, operator, or other third party when the evidence supports liability.
Right to Raise Safety Concerns
Workers can report hazards and exercise rights protected by the Occupational Safety and Health Act. A limited right to refuse dangerous work may exist when specific legal requirements are met, including circumstances involving a genuine risk of death or serious injury and insufficient time for ordinary enforcement channels. Because these protections are fact-dependent, workers should avoid assuming that every disputed assignment can be refused without employment consequences.
Anti-Retaliation Protections
Federal law prohibits retaliation for certain protected safety complaints and activities. Maritime and state-law protections may also apply, depending on the worker and claim. Retaliation complaints can have short filing periods, so anyone who is fired, demoted, threatened, or otherwise punished after reporting an accident or hazard should seek prompt guidance.
Common Types of Oil Rig Injuries
Oil rig injuries can require emergency treatment, surgery, rehabilitation, and long-term care. The resulting limitations may prevent a worker from returning to the same job or earning the same income. We examine medical records, work restrictions, future-care needs, lost wages, and the effect of the injury on the worker’s daily life.
When safety on an oil rig isn’t prioritized, workers may experience injuries such as:
Burn Injuries: The highly flammable materials present in oil and gas operations can lead to fires and explosions. Serious burns may require skin grafts, repeated procedures, infection management, and extensive rehabilitation.
Crush Injuries and Amputations: Heavy machinery, tubulars, suspended loads, and moving equipment can trap or crush workers. These incidents may damage limbs, internal organs, nerves, and blood vessels or require surgical amputation.
Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI): A traumatic brain injury is damage to the brain caused by an external force, such as a fall, impact, or flying object. Symptoms can affect memory, balance, concentration, mood, speech, and the ability to work.
Spinal Cord Injuries: Falls, equipment failures, and struck-by incidents can damage the spinal cord, potentially causing weakness, paralysis, chronic pain, or long-term mobility limitations.
Broken Bones and Fractures: Machinery accidents, falls, and impacts can cause complex fractures that require surgery, hardware, physical therapy, and time away from work.
Chemical Exposure: Contact with hydrogen sulfide and other hazardous substances can cause acute or delayed symptoms. Medical records, monitoring data, chemical information, and witness accounts can be important to evaluating exposure.
Ear Injuries and Hearing Loss: Explosions and prolonged machinery noise can cause temporary or permanent hearing loss, tinnitus, and other auditory injuries.
Medical care shouldn’t be delayed while companies dispute responsibility. We help clients access necessary treatment and document how an injury affects their work, independence, and future needs.
Common Types of Oil Rig Accidents
Oil-rig accidents often involve several companies and overlapping safety responsibilities. Establishing liability requires more than identifying the immediate event. We examine who controlled the task, supplied or maintained the equipment, directed the crew, owned the vessel or worksite, and knew about the hazard.
We handle oil rig accident cases involving:
Explosions and Fires: Flammable gases and liquids can ignite when they encounter hot surfaces, electrical sources, sparks, or uncontrolled pressure. Oil rig explosions and oil rig fires may involve well-control failures, gas detection, maintenance, ventilation, or emergency response.
Well Blowouts: A blowout is an uncontrolled release of formation fluids from a well. The release of crude oil, natural gas, or other fluids can create fire, explosion, toxic-exposure, and evacuation hazards.
Struck-by Incidents: Pipes, casing, tools, cables, vehicles, and suspended loads can strike workers when lifting plans, communication, equipment, or exclusion zones fail.
Entanglement: Unguarded or energized machinery can catch clothing or limbs. Investigations may focus on guarding, shutdown procedures, lockout practices, supervision, and equipment design.
Equipment Failure: Defective design, improper installation, inadequate inspection, or poor maintenance can cause cranes, hoists, elevators, pressure systems, and other equipment to fail.
Falls: Unsecured ladders, elevated platforms, derricks, open holes, hoists, and slippery surfaces can cause severe or fatal falls. Evidence may include fall-protection systems, permits, photographs, and inspection records.
Weather Hazards: Hurricanes, tropical storms, lightning, high winds, heat, and rough seas can affect drilling and evacuation. The investigation should examine forecasts, operational decisions, emergency plans, and available transportation.
Potential defendants may include an employer, rig operator, vessel owner, contractor, maintenance company, or manufacturer. The responsible party can’t be assumed from a job title or company logo. It must be established through contracts, control of the work, equipment records, testimony, and other evidence.
Protecting Injured Oil Rig Workers’ Rights in Texas & Beyond
After an accident, obtain appropriate medical attention and report the incident through the required workplace channels. Describe what you know, but don’t guess about the cause or accept blame for events that haven’t been investigated. Save photographs, text messages, emails, medical paperwork, and the names and contact information of witnesses.
A qualifying seaman may be able to pursue employer negligence under the Jones Act, while other workers may have claims under different maritime statutes, Texas law, workers’ compensation rules, or third-party liability principles. Recoverable damages can vary but may include medical expenses, lost income, reduced earning capacity, and pain and suffering. The correct route requires an individual evaluation.
Evidence that may matter after a rig accident includes:
Incident reports, photographs, video, and electronic communications.
Maintenance, inspection, repair, and equipment records.
Training materials, safety meetings, and job-safety analyses.
Shift schedules, drilling records, weather data, and witness statements.
Medical records, work restrictions, wage information, and future-care evaluations.
Our Houston oil rig accident attorneys investigate the details, identify potentially responsible companies, help clients obtain medical care, and prepare claims for trial. Deadlines vary according to worker status, accident location, governing law, employer coverage, and the parties involved. Prompt evaluation gives us more time to preserve evidence before records disappear or the worksite changes.
Helping Families Find Answers After Fatal Oil Rig Accidents
Fatal oil rig accidents leave families facing grief, financial uncertainty, and difficult questions about what happened. Our oil rig wrongful death attorneys investigate the employer, operator, vessel, contractors, equipment, training, maintenance, prior complaints, and emergency response. We work to identify the governing law and pursue accountability from responsible parties supported by the evidence.
Depending on the applicable law, wrongful death claims may address losses involving:
The available remedies and eligible family members depend on factors such as the worker’s status, the location of death, and the governing statute. A release, waiver, or other document shouldn’t be assumed to end the family’s options without careful review. We examine those documents and the surrounding facts when determining whether claims may be brought against an employer, vessel owner, contractor, manufacturer, or oil and gas companies.
Our documented results include a $10 million settlement for the family of a rig worker who died from heat stroke. No recovery can replace a loved one, but a claim can seek answers, accountability, and financial support under the law that applies.
Call Our Oil Rig Accident Attorneys in Texas for a Free Consultation: (888) 493-1629
Contact us if you or a family member was seriously injured in an onshore or offshore rig accident. We can evaluate the worksite, worker status, employer coverage, potential defendants, and legal deadlines, then explain the available paths forward. Your consultation is free, and our contingency fee arrangement means you don’t pay attorney fees or litigation expenses unless we win a verdict or settlement for you.
Our trial lawyers have recovered more than $25 billion in verdicts and settlements, including multiple billion-dollar verdicts. Our attorneys have also been recognized by Super Lawyers®, Best Lawyers®, Martindale®, and other respected organizations. We prepare cases for trial and don’t back down when powerful oil and gas companies, manufacturers, or insurers resist accountability.
Call (888) 493-1629 for a free consultation with our oil rig accident attorneys in Texas. Let us investigate your options and help you take the next step.
CommonQuestions
What Causes Oil Rig Accidents?
Oil rig accidents may be caused by overlooked safety standards, aging equipment, carelessness, or poor rig maintenance. Working on a rig is dangerous, with 12-hour shifts and exhausting labor, not to mention dealing with combustible substances and heavy machinery. Even the journey by helicopter or boat to an offshore rig can be dangerous. Workers shouldn't have to deal with unsafe working conditions, but many do every single day—until they're seriously injured in preventable accidents. Our Houston, Texas oil rig injury law firm is here to help. If you were injured, let our team determine the cause of your accident so we can seek justice on your behalf.
Who Is Liable for Oil Rig Accidents?
Liability for oil rig accidents can involve several parties, including the rig's owner or operator, the employer, equipment manufacturers, maintenance service providers, contractors, and even crew members or colleagues, depending on the cause of the incident. If an accident results from operational failures, inadequate safety measures, defective machinery, or individual negligence, any of these entities could be held responsible. Identifying who is liable demands a detailed investigation into the circumstances surrounding the accident, which often requires experience with personal injury and maritime law, as well as an understanding of the complex operations of oil rigs.
What Damages Can I Claim After an Oil Rig Accident?
Following an oil rig accident, you may be entitled to claim various damages to compensate for both tangible and intangible losses. These can include medical expenses for both immediate and future care, lost wages for time missed from work and any diminished future earning capacity, and compensation for pain and suffering. Additionally, you might claim for loss of quality of life if the injuries significantly impact your daily activities, as well as for rehabilitation costs, disfigurement, and scarring. In instances of egregious negligence, punitive damages may also be awarded to deter similar future conduct. The specific damages applicable to your case will depend on the injury's severity and its effects on your life, making the guidance of experienced attorneys vital to ensure comprehensive compensation.
Does Maritime Law Cover Oil Rig Accidents?
Yes, maritime law covers oil rig accidents, particularly those occurring on or near navigable waters. The Jones Act, a pivotal piece of maritime legislation, provides protections to seamen who are injured in the course of their employment, allowing them to seek compensation from their employers for negligence. Workers on offshore oil rigs, drill ships, and other sea-based oil extraction facilities often qualify as seamen under this law. Additionally, the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA) extends federal workers' compensation benefits to those working on oil rigs and platforms located on the Outer Continental Shelf, covering injuries even when traditional maritime law might not apply. These laws ensure that workers injured in oil rig accidents have avenues to seek compensation for their injuries.
What Injuries Can Be Caused by Oil Rig Accidents?
An accident on an oil rig may cause catastrophic injuries. These may include severe burns, crush injuries, and drownings or near-drownings caused by rig fires and explosions. Other injuries may include broken bones, back injuries, internal organ damage, head trauma, and loss of limb. The type and severity of an oil rig worker's injuries will depend on the type of accident and other factors, such as the type of work being performed, whether heavy machinery was involved, and whether the worker had the proper safety gear.
What Should I Do After a Drilling Rig Accident?
If you were injured in a drilling rig accident, you should take three crucial steps. First, seek medical care. Second, inform your employer of the incident. Third, talk to an attorney. Taking each of these steps will help you protect your health, eligibility for compensation, and legal rights. Working on an oil or gas drilling crew may be dangerous, but this does not limit your right to compensation for your injuries. At Arnold & Itkin, our drilling rig injury attorneys are here to ensure injured workers and their families get the medical treatment and support they need after serious accidents and injuries on offshore and onshore drilling rigs. We've recovered billions of dollars in compensation for our clients and are ready to see how we can help you.