How the Jones Act Protects Supply Vessel & Crew Boat Workers
Most supply vessel and crew boat workers qualify as seamen under the Jones Act, the federal law governing maritime employer liability. To qualify, a worker must have a substantial connection to a vessel in navigation, both in duration and in nature, contributing to the vessel’s function or mission. Deckhands, engineers, mates, captains, roughnecks, and other crew members regularly meet this standard because supply boats and crew boats are purpose-built to transport cargo and personnel across navigable waters.
The Jones Act allows an injured seaman to sue their employer for negligence and recover damages well beyond basic benefits, including lost wages, pain and suffering, and loss of future earning capacity. The burden of proof is lower than in ordinary negligence cases: you need only show that employer negligence played any part in causing your injury. That distinction matters enormously at trial.
General maritime law also entitles injured seamen to maintenance and cure, meaning your employer must cover your living expenses and medical treatment from the moment of injury until you reach maximum medical improvement, regardless of fault. You have the right to choose your own treating physician. Employers who pressure workers to use only company doctors may face additional liability as a result.
Jones Act claims are generally subject to a three-year filing deadline from the date of injury, though specific circumstances can affect that window. Speaking with a maritime attorney as early as possible can help protect your options.
Who Can Be Held Liable After a Supply Vessel or Crew Boat Accident
Supply vessel and crew boat accidents have multiple potential causes, and more than one party may bear legal responsibility.
Common Causes of Accidents
Operator and employer decisions are frequently at the root of these accidents.
Common causes include:
- Overloading vessels with workers or cargo
- Navigating into forecast hazardous weather to maintain production schedules
- Negligent vessel operation
- Failed or unmaintained engines and bilge pumps
- Improperly secured vessels during boarding and disembarking
- Non-compliance with fire extinguisher, lifeboat, and personal flotation device requirements
Personnel basket transfers deserve particular attention. Lifting workers in a basket by crane between a moving vessel and an offshore structure is inherently high-risk. When that operation goes wrong, the injuries are catastrophic.
Parties Who May Be Held Responsible
Liability can reach beyond your employer. When the vessel owner is a separate legal entity from the company that employs you, you may bring an unseaworthiness claim against the vessel owner under general maritime law. The duty of seaworthiness is absolute: a vessel owner can be held liable for injuries caused by an unseaworthy condition even without proof of negligence. Third-party claims are available when defective equipment, a crane failure, or the negligence of a platform owner, operator, contractor, or equipment manufacturer contributed to the accident. We pursue every avenue of recovery available under the Jones Act, the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act, the Death on the High Seas Act, and general maritime law.
What to Do After a Supply Vessel or Crew Boat Accident
What you do in the days immediately following an accident significantly affects your legal position. These steps can protect both your health and your claim.
- Seek independent medical care onshore. Even if the ship’s doctor has seen you, get evaluated by an independent physician as soon as the vessel reaches port. Your own medical record matters.
- Report the injury in writing. Notify your supervisor and make sure the incident is logged in the vessel’s official records.
- Document everything. Write down what happened, what conditions were present, who witnessed the accident, and what you believe caused it. Photograph the scene and any equipment involved while access is still possible.
- Collect witness information immediately. Crew members rotate off vessels quickly and become hard to locate. Get names and contact information before they leave.
- Don’t give a recorded statement. Don’t speak to the employer’s insurer or provide any recorded statement before consulting a maritime attorney.
- Don’t sign anything. Early settlement offers are often designed to be as low as possible and to extinguish your future rights. A release signed for a small sum can bar a claim worth substantially more.
Physical evidence on vessels disappears fast. Early legal involvement is one of the most effective ways to preserve it. All consultations with our firm are completely confidential.
Our Record in Offshore Maritime Cases
Results in offshore maritime litigation speak louder than promises. We’ve built our reputation by taking on the most complex, high-stakes cases in the Gulf of Mexico and winning. Below is a sample of what that looks like in practice.
- $193 million settlement for two offshore workers injured in a pipeline explosion
- $125 million settlement for the widow of a dredge worker severely burned in an offshore explosion
- $68 million settlement for a Texas offshore worker injured in a pipeline explosion
- $49.5 million settlement for a young man severely injured on an offshore platform who now requires lifelong medical care
- $29 million settlement, documented as the largest known settlement for an offshore wrongful death
- $16.9 million jury verdict in Harris County, Texas for an injured Jones Act seaman
- $14 million settlement for tugboat workers hurt in an explosion off the Texas coast
Across all practice areas, we’ve recovered more than $25 billion in verdicts and settlements for clients. These weren’t cases we handled from a distance. We were in the courtroom, at the negotiating table, and standing beside the workers and families who trusted us with the most important fight of their lives.
Why Supply Vessel Workers in Houston Choose Arnold & Itkin
Kurt Arnold and Jason Itkin are members of the Inner Circle of Advocates, a group limited to 100 of the best plaintiff’s lawyers in the nation. Both have been named to the Lawdragon 500 Leading Lawyers in America. Our firm holds Tier 1 rankings from Best Lawyers® Best Law Firms® in Houston in both Personal Injury Litigation for Plaintiffs and Admiralty and Maritime Law.
We don’t shy away from trial. Every case we take is prepared as if it’s going to a jury, because that preparation is designed to compel energy companies and vessel owners to offer fair settlements rather than lowball figures. When they know we’re ready to try the case, the dynamic changes. That approach has driven our results, and it’s the No Matter What™ standard every supply vessel and crew boat worker we represent can count on.
Talk to a Houston Supply Vessel & Crew Boat Accident Lawyer Today
If you were injured working aboard a supply vessel or crew boat in the Gulf of Mexico, don’t navigate what comes next alone. We represent offshore workers nationwide. We work on a contingency fee basis: you pay nothing for our services or litigation expenses unless we win a verdict or settlement on your behalf.
Call Arnold & Itkin at (888) 493-1629 to speak with a Houston supply vessel and crew boat accident lawyer.