We Reconstruct Electrical Failures and Prepare Serious Injury Cases for Trial
Some electrical accidents can be avoided when employers and supervisors implement and enforce safety standards. When they fail to put safety first, employees working with or around electrical components risk electrocution, fires, explosions, and catastrophic construction accidents. Outside of the workplace, electrical injuries can affect people in situations involving dangerous products or downed power lines. Electrical incidents can have devastating consequences, causing severe burns, permanent nerve damage, and loss of limb functionality. In the worst cases, they are fatal.
If you or a loved one suffered a serious injury because of an electrical hazard, consult a Houston injury lawyer at Arnold & Itkin. We understand the burden electrocution and electrical injuries place on victims and families. We’re committed to investigating what happened, identifying responsible parties, and pursuing compensation to help you move forward.
Causes of Electrocution & Electrical Injuries in Houston
Electric shock and electrocution injuries occur when a person comes into contact with an electrical current strong enough to harm the body’s vital systems. Even brief exposure to high-voltage electricity can cause severe burns, internal organ damage, cardiac arrest, or death. An electrical shock can also cause a fall, collision, or other secondary trauma.
Many electrical injuries can be prevented through appropriate safety procedures, adequate training, and regular equipment maintenance.
Electrical Hazards in Houston’s Leading Industries
Houston’s economy is powered by industries that rely heavily on electrical systems: construction, manufacturing, oil and gas, petrochemical refining, shipping, and energy production. These sectors can expose workers to energized equipment, temporary power systems, overhead power lines, and high-voltage machinery.
At construction sites across the Greater Houston area, from commercial towers downtown to roadwork along I-10, workers frequently encounter live wires, temporary power setups, and poorly grounded equipment. In refineries and chemical plants, high-voltage systems control pumps, compressors, and automated valves. A faulty connection or failure to de-energize equipment can contribute to an electrical shock, fire, explosion, or arc flash. Manufacturing facilities and warehouses pose similar dangers through aging electrical infrastructure, conveyor systems, and heavy machinery that requires continuous power.
Even beyond the workplace, electrical hazards threaten the public. Downed or floating power lines after Gulf Coast storms, malfunctioning transformers, and faulty consumer appliances can result in catastrophic electrical injuries. Apartment complexes, hotels, and other properties with hazardous electrical systems or pool lighting can also expose residents and visitors to serious risks.
Common Causes of Electrocution Accidents
Electrical injuries in Houston may occur in situations such as:
Construction Accidents: Exposed wiring, faulty installations, temporary power systems, or contact with overhead power lines.
Downed or Floating Power Lines: Energized lines may create additional hazards after hurricanes, flooding, or infrastructure failures.
Faulty Appliances or Tools: Manufacturing defects, damaged components, or inadequate grounding may expose users to current.
Damaged or Frayed Cords: Worn electrical cords can cause fires, sparks, or shocks at home or at work.
Improper Wiring or Installation: Work that doesn’t comply with applicable electrical requirements may create shock and fire hazards.
Water and Electricity Contact: Wet conditions may increase the risk of electrical current reaching workers, residents, or visitors.
Lightning Strikes: Although uncommon, direct and indirect strikes can cause serious injury or death.
Determining how an accident occurred requires distinguishing direct electrical contact from an arc flash, electrical fire, explosion, or secondary injury caused by a shock. The investigation may also reveal failures involving grounding, inspections, maintenance, warnings, training, or control of energized equipment.
What to Do After an Electrocution or Electrical Accident in Texas
Whether the incident happens on a construction site, at a refinery, in your home, or in a public place, the first priorities are stopping further exposure and obtaining emergency care. Acting quickly can also preserve crucial evidence if negligence played a role.
Electrical injuries aren’t always visible on the skin. Current may damage tissue, nerves, the heart, or internal organs, and some complications may not be immediately apparent. Prompt evaluation is important even when the injured person remains conscious.
If you or a loved one has suffered an electrocution injury in the Houston area:
Call 911 immediately. Tell emergency responders that electrical current was involved so they can address the scene and the possibility of internal injury.
Don’t touch the injured person while they remain connected to an energized source. Power should be safely shut off, and trained responders should address an active electrical hazard.
Report the incident immediately. Notify your supervisor, property owner, or local utility company so the hazard can be documented and contained. Keep a record of your report for future reference.
Preserve evidence. If it’s safe to do so, take photos of the scene, visible burns, warning signs, and equipment involved. Record witness contact information and keep copies of incident reports.
Avoid giving official statements. Don’t sign paperwork or waivers or give recorded statements to insurance companies or employers without consulting an attorney.
Surviving an electrical accident may be only the beginning of a long and painful recovery. Electrocution affects the body in ways that aren’t always visible. Electrical current can burn tissue deep beneath the skin, disrupt the heart’s rhythm, and damage nerves, muscles, the brain, or internal organs. In severe cases, victims face amputation, organ damage, or permanent paralysis.
Medical & Functional Effects
Electrical burns are among the most complex injuries to treat. Patients may undergo multiple surgeries, skin grafts, and rehabilitation to regain function. Some survivors struggle with chronic pain, muscle weakness, and limited mobility. Damage involving the brain or nervous system may also contribute to anxiety, memory problems, and post-traumatic stress disorder, which is a lasting psychological response to a traumatic event.
In Houston, survivors may receive treatment at major trauma and rehabilitation centers such as Memorial Hermann-Texas Medical Center, TIRR Memorial Hermann, and Houston Methodist Hospital. Recovery can be physically, emotionally, and financially draining. Long hospital stays, missed work, and ongoing therapy costs can overwhelm families already coping with trauma.
Financial & Personal Losses
Pursuing compensation isn’t only about current bills. A complete claim should address how the injury may affect future care, work, independence, and quality of life.
Depending on the facts and applicable law, recoverable losses may include:
Medical Expenses: Emergency care, surgeries, hospital stays, rehabilitation, and related treatment.
Future Treatment: Prosthetics, reconstructive surgery, therapy, or other anticipated care supported by medical evidence.
Lost Wages and Earning Capacity: Income already lost and limitations on the person’s ability to work in the future.
Pain, Suffering, and Emotional Distress: The physical and psychological effects of the injury.
Our trial attorneys investigate more than the initial emergency treatment. We work to document future medical needs, functional limitations, reduced work capacity, household effects, and other lasting consequences when those losses are supported by the evidence.
Electrical Injury Results & Filed Cases
Our Houston-based attorneys have handled complex electrical accident cases in Texas and beyond, securing significant recoveries for individuals and families affected by these incidents.
Our notable electrical injury and electrocution case results include:
$12.5 million for a Corpus Christi refinery worker who suffered severe electrical burns due to his employer’s failure to follow lockout/tagout procedures. Despite claims that his injuries had healed, we demonstrated the lasting effects and secured a recovery that meant he wouldn’t have to return to dangerous refinery work.
$12.5 million for the family of a Texas man electrocuted by a fallen power line in a case involving a major utility company’s failure to maintain and inspect its electrical infrastructure.
$11 million for an electrician who was electrocuted on the job, where our team uncovered evidence that the electrical plan was dangerously flawed before he arrived on site.
Additional multimillion-dollar results for workers injured in electrical explosions, oilfield incidents, and utility failures, including $6.5 million, $4.7 million, and $3 million settlements for victims across Texas.
“At the end of the day, I’m glad that I had Arnold & Itkin there to fight for me…With the fact that I was able to get what I did…it’s not just about the here and now. It’s about actually securing me and my wife’s future.”
Responsible Parties & Evidence in Electrical Injury Claims
An electrical injury may involve more than one responsible party. Depending on ownership, control, installation, maintenance, and the source of the hazard, a claim may involve an employer, general contractor, subcontractor, property owner, utility company, or equipment manufacturer. On a multi-employer worksite, the injured person’s direct employer may not be the only company whose conduct requires investigation.
We reconstruct the electrical event to determine what became energized, who controlled the work or property, and which safety measures were required. That analysis may distinguish direct contact from an arc flash, arc blast, fire, explosion, or fall caused by electrical shock.
Evidence in an electrical accident investigation may include:
Scene Evidence: Photographs, video, damaged tools, wiring, warning signs, and the equipment involved.
Worksite Records: Incident reports, permits, job hazard analyses, electrical plans, inspection records, and maintenance records.
Safety Documentation: Training materials, lockout/tagout records, energized-work procedures, and personal protective equipment records.
Witness and Company Evidence: Witness accounts, communications, contractor agreements, utility records, and information showing who controlled the work.
Medical Evidence: Emergency records, diagnostic testing, treatment plans, rehabilitation records, and opinions concerning future care or work limitations.
Electrical evidence can be altered or lost when equipment is repaired, discarded, or returned to service. Early investigation can help preserve the physical evidence and records needed to evaluate how the incident occurred.
Laws & OSHA Standards for Electrical Accidents in Houston
Electrical accident claims may involve federal workplace standards, Texas law, and electrical codes adopted by the applicable jurisdiction. Which rules apply depends on where the incident occurred, the work being performed, the parties involved, and whether the injured worker’s employer carried workers’ compensation coverage.
OSHA Electrical Standards
OSHA has long identified electrical hazards as risks involving shock, electrocution, fires, and explosions. Separate requirements may apply to construction and general-industry workplaces.
OSHA standards and guidance address subjects such as:
Grounding and protection from electrical hazards
Lockout/tagout and control of hazardous energy
Safe work practices around energized equipment
Training, hazard recognition, and protective equipment
An OSHA violation may provide evidence relevant to whether a company used reasonable safety practices. It doesn’t automatically establish every element of civil liability, and the effect of a violation depends on the facts and law governing the claim.
Texas private employers may choose whether to provide workers’ compensation coverage. An employer that doesn’t provide that coverage is known as a non-subscriber employer. The available claim may therefore depend on the employer’s coverage status, the worker’s relationship to other contractors, and whether a third party contributed to the electrical hazard.
Workers’ compensation can provide benefits without requiring proof of negligence, subject to its rules and limitations. A non-subscriber or third-party claim follows different legal standards, generally requiring proof that the employer or another party was at fault. Surviving family members may also have a wrongful death claim when a fatal electrical incident resulted from legally actionable conduct.
National Electrical Code & Houston Requirements
Houston’s electrical requirements incorporate the National Electrical Code as adopted by the jurisdiction together with City of Houston provisions. These rules address the installation and use of electrical systems, but the version and requirements applicable to a case may depend on the property, project, equipment, and date of the work.
A National Electrical Code or local code issue may support an investigation into unsafe installation, grounding, maintenance, or warnings. As with an OSHA issue, a code violation may be relevant evidence without automatically determining negligence or the compensation available.
Houston Arc Flash Accident Lawyers
An arc flash occurs when electrical current leaves its intended path and travels through the air between conductors or to the ground. It can release intense heat, molten metal, pressure, sound, fumes, and debris within milliseconds. A person may suffer severe burns or other trauma without directly touching the energized conductor.
An arc blast is the pressure wave produced by the electrical event. In addition to electrical burns, workers may experience hearing damage, eye injuries, inhalation injuries, or trauma after being struck by debris or thrown from their position.
At sites throughout Houston, industrial electricians and utility workers face the risk of arc flash injuries if equipment is overloaded, improperly grounded, inadequately maintained, or worked on without appropriate de-energization. Investigating an incident may require examining approach boundaries, shutdown procedures, verification that equipment was de-energized, equipment condition, and the protective gear provided.
Conditions that may contribute to an arc flash include:
Lack of proper training
Dropping a tool
Faulty installation
Corrosion
Material failure
Dust
Arc flash cases require careful analysis of the electrical system and the work being performed when the event occurred. We examine whether the equipment was properly installed and maintained, whether energized work was necessary, and whether applicable procedures and protective measures were followed.
Build Your Electrical Injury Case with Our Houston Trial Lawyers
Electrical accidents can cause catastrophic burns, nerve damage, cardiac trauma, and wrongful death. Established in 2004 and headquartered in Houston, we represent people and families facing the consequences of electrocution, arc flash incidents, electrical explosions, and power-line accidents in Texas and nationwide.
We’ve recovered more than $25 billion in verdicts and settlements for our clients, including documented eight-figure electrical injury results. Jason Itkin and Kurt Arnold are members of the Inner Circle of Advocates, an invitation-only organization limited to 100 plaintiff’s lawyers. We prepare serious cases for trial and have experience confronting large industrial and corporate defendants.
A free consultation can help you understand what evidence may matter, which parties require investigation, and what legal options may be available. We work on a contingency basis, so you don’t pay attorney fees or litigation expenses unless we obtain a verdict or settlement for you.
Call (888) 493-1629 or fill out a free case evaluation form. Speak with a Houston electrocution accident attorney about what happened and the next steps for your claim.
CommonQuestions
What Causes Electrocution?
Contact with live electrical equipment and wiring, overhead power lines, machinery, and appliances can cause death by electrocution. Most of these deaths can be traced back to failures to implement proper safety standards in the workplace. Improper grounding, miscommunication, defective wiring, or working near power lines are examples of situations that can cause electrical work injuries. In a non-work environment, people may be electrocuted due to defective products, faulty wiring, or downed power lines.
What Should I Do If I Suffered Electrical Injuries?
If you are involved in an electrocution accident, the first priority should be to seek medical attention immediately, even if injuries initially seem minor. Electrocution can cause internal damage that is not immediately visible, so it’s crucial to have a thorough medical examination. Once health is stabilized, documenting the scene is important. Take photographs, gather witness statements, and collect any evidence that might support your case. Additionally, reporting the accident to your employer if it occurred at work is necessary for record-keeping and initiating any potential claims. Lastly, consulting with a qualified electrocution accident attorney in Houston is vital. They can guide you through legal proceedings, ensuring that you comply with Texas laws and maximize your potential recovery.
How Can I Prove Liability in an Electrocution Case?
Proving liability in an electrocution accident often involves demonstrating that the responsible party was negligent. This may include failing to maintain safe working conditions, not adhering to safety regulations, or allowing dangerous conditions to persist. Evidence such as maintenance records, witness testimonies, and expert evaluations are crucial in establishing negligence. Attorneys, such as those at Arnold & Itkin, can assist in gathering and presenting this evidence effectively. Having a skilled attorney by your side helps navigate complex legal landscapes and ensures that the liable parties are held accountable under Texas law.
Why Is Legal Representation Important for Electrocution Injuries?
Obtaining legal representation for electrocution injuries is critical due to the complex nature of such cases. These incidents often involve intricate technical details and require expert testimony to establish the cause and extent of injuries. A proficient electrocution accident attorney can help interpret these technicalities and present them in a way that supports your case. Moreover, they can negotiate with insurance companies and opposing counsel to ensure you receive fair compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and other impacts. Arnold & Itkin is dedicated to providing comprehensive legal support, helping you navigate every stage of your case with confidence.
What Compensation Can I Expect from an Electrocution Lawsuit?
Compensation from an electrocution injury lawsuit varies based on the specifics of the incident, including the severity of injuries and the impact on your life. Typically, victims can pursue damages for medical expenses, including future treatment costs, lost wages, and rehabilitation expenses. Additionally, compensation for pain and suffering, mental anguish, and loss of quality of life can also be claimed. In cases of gross negligence, punitive damages may be pursued. Consulting with an experienced attorney at Arnold & Itkin can provide a clearer picture of potential compensation based on your unique situation.
Are There Time Limits for Filing an Electrocution Lawsuit in Texas?
In Texas, the statute of limitations for filing a personal injury lawsuit, including electrocution accidents, is generally two years from the date of the injury. This time frame is crucial—failing to file within this period can result in losing the right to pursue legal action. However, certain circumstances, such as injuries to minors or ongoing investigations, may affect this timeframe. It's important to consult with an attorney promptly to ensure timely filing and to explore all legal options available. The team at Arnold & Itkin is equipped to handle your case promptly, ensuring no critical deadlines are missed.